Zeit: | 4. März 2016 |
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Prof. Frank Doyle
Chemical Engineering,
University of California, Santa Barbara, USA
Friday 2016-03-04 14:00
IST-Seminar-Room V2.268 - Pfaffenwaldring 9 - Campus Stuttgart-Vaihingen
Abstract
Maintaining robust circadian rhythms has been linked to longevity and metabolic health. Because these rhythms are disturbed by factors such as jet lag, shift work, and high-fat diets, there is interest in developing pharmacological control strategies to modulate circadian function. The design of therapeutic strategies is currently limited by the lack of a clear mechanistic understanding of interactions between posttranslational regulators, as efficient control of clock behavior will likely require several simultaneous modulations. Although small molecules that modulate clock function might offer therapeutic approaches to such diseases, only a few compounds have been identified that selectively target core clock proteins. Using mathematical modeling and systems biology approaches, we provide a mechanistic interpretation for the relationship between candidate regulators, lending insight into circadian regulation and potential pharmacological control. This study provides further insight into the molecular clock machinery responsible for maintaining robust circadian rhythms.
Biographical Information
Frank Doyle is the
John A. Paulson Dean of the Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences at Harvard
University, where he also is the
John A. & Elizabeth S. Armstrong Professor. Prior to that he was the Mellichamp
Professor at UC Santa Barbara, where he was the Chair of the Department of Chemical Engineering,
the Director of the UCSB/MIT/Caltech Institute for Collaborative Biotechnologies, and the Associate
Dean for Research in the College of Engineering. He received a B.S.E. degree from Princeton,
C.P.G.S. from Cambridge, and Ph.D. from Caltech, all in Chemical Engineering. He has also held
faculty appointments at Purdue University and the University of Delaware, and held visiting
positions at DuPont, Weyerhaeuser, and Stuttgart University. He has been recognized as a Fellow of
multiple professional organizations including: IEEE, IFAC, AIMBE, and the AAAS. He is the President
for the IEEE Control Systems Society, and is the Vice President of the International Federation of
Automatic Control. In 2005, he was awarded the
Computing in Chemical Engineering
Award from the AIChE for his innovative work in systems biology, and in 2015 received the
Control Engineering Practice Award from the American Automatic Control Council for his
development of the artificial pancreas. His research interests are in systems biology, network
science, modeling and analysis of circadian rhythms, and drug delivery for diabetes.